How to record purchases that to be sold

SOLVED

Hello Everyone,

I am new here and for SAGE. I need some hand holding here.

I am buying unique stuff that I am going to sell. So it is not the kind of  regular inventory to be stored.

I get the order from my customer, then place order to my vendor, get it from vendor and sell it to the customer.

So I had the vendor setup. Also, I had an account for  my vendor in 1520 Inventory, so I can trace each vendor.

Then named 5020 COGS after the vendor, so I can track the cost from him. (Or so I thought!).

Then named 4020 Sales account after him, So I can track sales from his vendor.

(I am not sure whether my idea is right.)

When I input the purchase from this vendor, I name the unique name for item to help the inventory. In the linked account, what are the two accounts I have to link?

(Asset and COGS accounts)

Then when I sell, in the invoice, I select the item from the inventory, put my price and other details. But what account I have to choose in the invoice?

Is it 4020 Vendor A?

Any help will be appreciated. I tried to check the archive with no success.

Thanks

George

Parents
  • 0

    Hi,

    If you wanted to keep track of how inventory from several vendors was selling - what you had on hand, what you sold, and what it cost, you could setup:

    1521 Vendor A Inventory

    1522 Vendor B Inventory

    1523 Vendor C Inventory

    Set up the Sales and COGS on the same sort of system

    4021 Vendor A Sales, 5021 Vendor A Sales

    4022 Vendor B Sales

    Now if you set up each item like:

    Vendor A

    VASE09GR    Oriental Vase 9"  Green 1521, 4021. 5021

    VASE07BL    Oriental Vase 7" Blue 1521, 4021, 5021

    Vendor B

    VAS09BK    Oriental Vase 9" Black 1522, 4022, 5022

    Sage 50 is designed in such a way that when you enter a Sales invoice, the costing is either automatic, using the Inventory system, or is assumed to be zero, and not entered at all.  

    So if you don't set up inventory items, all your sales will show as 100% profit, and all the purchases will show as 100% expense, which is normal for a 'Service' business.  If you don't keep any unsold inventory, then only set up each item as a 'Service' item so there is no inventory account to enter.

    I hope that helps, please post back.

  • 0 in reply to RandyW

    Thanks for the help. But my mistake was that when recording the purchases, I didn't put the unique names. Like Vase 7" Blue.

    Just common names. Like Vase.

    Also when recording the sales, I didn't choose inventory. Just made up new ones in the sales invoice.

    So I ended up with unsold inventory, while It should show zero.

    (As you said "sales showing 100% profit".

    How do I go back and change the purchase and sales? I tried, but it is giving me some warning. So I was afraid to make any changes.

    How do I make adjustments in the finished transactions (Where sales are already recorded)?

  • 0 in reply to georgerc

    Hi,

    Also when recording the sales, I didn't choose inventory. Just made up new ones in the sales invoice, So I ended up with unsold inventory, while It should show zero. (As you said "sales showing 100% profit".

    The Sales and inventory system works off of information it has from before the sale.  If you have negative inventory enabled, and create a new item and sell it, Sage 50 will keep track of the quantity, but will guess that the cost is $0.00.

    How do I go back and change the purchase and sales? I tried, but it is giving me some warning. So I was afraid to make any changes. How do I make adjustments in the finished transactions (Where sales are already recorded)?

    It's possible to individually adjust each sales and purchase invoice, even the paid ones, enter the invoices all over again - carefully insert a row under each item, put in the inventory item, quantity, and price from the row above, then remove the quantity from the row above.  When you're done a paid invoice, the balance should be zero, and you'll have to re-check the sales taxes.

    Probably easier is to just start creating inventory items as you purchase them, start using them in the Sales invoices, and at your year-end do a tally of what you have on hand.  

     - Print out your inventory list, or open it as a spreadsheet, and match up your count with the list., and

     - use Inventory Adjustments to change the quantity and value at year end, to what you actually have / had.

    The next year end, it should match more closely. 

    Or, a completely different way (a "Periodic Inventory" system), is to record every item as a 'service', and do counts and tally up inventory value at each year-end.  This is a lot of work as well.


    Choosing which system to use will depend a lot on how much inventory you have on hand.  To use the Sage 50 ("perpetual inventory") system is a more work each time you buy new items, to set up the proper inventory accounts and the selling price, possibly a little less work for selling, since you have the prices all set up, but much less work at year end.


     

Reply
  • 0 in reply to georgerc

    Hi,

    Also when recording the sales, I didn't choose inventory. Just made up new ones in the sales invoice, So I ended up with unsold inventory, while It should show zero. (As you said "sales showing 100% profit".

    The Sales and inventory system works off of information it has from before the sale.  If you have negative inventory enabled, and create a new item and sell it, Sage 50 will keep track of the quantity, but will guess that the cost is $0.00.

    How do I go back and change the purchase and sales? I tried, but it is giving me some warning. So I was afraid to make any changes. How do I make adjustments in the finished transactions (Where sales are already recorded)?

    It's possible to individually adjust each sales and purchase invoice, even the paid ones, enter the invoices all over again - carefully insert a row under each item, put in the inventory item, quantity, and price from the row above, then remove the quantity from the row above.  When you're done a paid invoice, the balance should be zero, and you'll have to re-check the sales taxes.

    Probably easier is to just start creating inventory items as you purchase them, start using them in the Sales invoices, and at your year-end do a tally of what you have on hand.  

     - Print out your inventory list, or open it as a spreadsheet, and match up your count with the list., and

     - use Inventory Adjustments to change the quantity and value at year end, to what you actually have / had.

    The next year end, it should match more closely. 

    Or, a completely different way (a "Periodic Inventory" system), is to record every item as a 'service', and do counts and tally up inventory value at each year-end.  This is a lot of work as well.


    Choosing which system to use will depend a lot on how much inventory you have on hand.  To use the Sage 50 ("perpetual inventory") system is a more work each time you buy new items, to set up the proper inventory accounts and the selling price, possibly a little less work for selling, since you have the prices all set up, but much less work at year end.


     

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